Dust plumes this week blew off the coast of Oman and over the Arabian Sea. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra and Aqua
satellites captured these natural-color images on the morning (top) and
afternoon (bottom) of February 4. In the roughly three hours separating
these images, the dust plumes lengthened and shifted southward.
Source points for the dust storm are not apparent in these images,
but sandy desert covers large stretches of Oman. In addition, a massive
sand sea extends over parts of Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the United
Arab Emirates. Known as Rub’ al Khali
or the Empty Quarter, this sand sea is the world’s largest, holding
roughly half as much sand as the entire Sahara Desert. Particles in the
February 4 dust storm may have arisen from the Empty Quarter.
Dust blowing off the coast of Oman was not the only dust-storm
activity over the Arabian Sea on February 4. Smaller dust plumes also
blew off the coasts of Iran and Pakistan (visible in the high-resolution
images linked to above).
NASA image courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE MODIS Rapid Response. Caption by Michon Scott.
- Instrument: Terra - MODIS